Saturday 27 November 2010

Electricity game being played by the politicians in Pakistan



Following is the message I just received from a fellow colleague of mine, which I am quoting as it is...
Assalam-o-alaikum
Dear friends,

 
Read, Think & understand the game International Powers are playing with us with the help of! Electricity produced in Pakistan is from three main sources.

 
1). Hydral
2). Thermal (Gas/Steam/Furnace Oil)
3). Nuclear

 
There are four major power producers in country which include Water & Power Development Authority (WAPDA), Karachi Electric Supply Company (KESC), Independent Power Producers (IPPs) and Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC).

 
Below is the break-up of the installed capacity of each of these power producers (as of June-2008).
1. WAPDA
 
a.
WAPDA Hydral
 
 
 
 
 
Terbela
3,478 MW
 
 
 
Mangla
1,000 MW
 
 
 
Ghazi-Brotha
1,450 MW
 
 
 
Warsak
243 MW
 
 
 
Chashma
184 MW
 
 
 
Dargai
20 MW
 
 
 
Rasul
22 MW
 
 
 
Shadi-Waal
18 MW
 
 
 
NandiPur
14 MW
 
 
 
Kurram Garhi
4 MW
 
 
 
Renala
1 MW
 
 
 
Chitral
1 MW
 
 
 
Jagran (AK)
30 MW
 
 
 
Total Hydral
6,461 MW
 
 
b.
 WAPDA Thermal
 
 
 
 
 
Gas Turbine Power Station, Shadra
59 MW
 
 
 
Steam Power Station, Faisalabad
132 MW
 
 
 
Gas Turbine Power Station, Faisalabad
244 MW
 
 
 
Gas Power Station, Multan
195 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Muzaffargarh
1,350 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Guddu
1,655 MW
 
 
 
Gas Turbine Power Station, Kotri
174 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Jamshoro
850 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Larkana
150 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Quetta
35 MW
 
 
 
Gas Turbine Power Station, Panjgur
39 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Pasni
17 MW
 
 
 
Total Thermal 
4,811 MW
 
 
 
WAPDA'S TOTAL HYDAL + THERMAL CAPACITY IS

 
11,272 MW
2. KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Korangi
316 MW
 
 
 
Gas Turbine Power Station, Korangi
80 MW
 
 
 
Gas Turbine Power Station, SITE
100 MW
 
 
 
Thermal Power Station, Bin Qasim
1,260 MW
 
 
 
TOTAL (KESC)

 
1,756 MW
3. INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCERS (IPPS)
 
 
Hub Power Project
1,292 MW
 
 
 
 
AES Lalpir Ltd, Mahmood Kot MuzaffarGarh
362 MW
 
 
 
 
AES Pak Gen, Mahmood Kot MuzaffarGarh
365 MW
 
 
 
 
Altern Energy Ltd, Attock
29 MW
 
 
 
 
Fauji KabirWala Power Company, Khanewal
157 MW
 
 
 
 
Gul Ahmad Energy Ltd, Korengi
136 MW
 
 
 
 
Habibullah Coastal Power Ltd
140 MW
 
 
 
 
Japan Power Generation, Lahore
120 MW
 
 
 
 
Koh-e-Noor Energy Ltd, Lahore
131 MW
 
 
 
 
Liberty Power Limited, Ghotki
232 MW
 
 
 
 
Rousch Power, Khaniwal
412 MW
 
 
 
 
Saba Power Company, Sheikhpura
114 MW
 
 
 
 
Southern Electric Power Company Ltd, Raiwind
135 MW
 
 
 
 
Tapal Energy Limited, Karachi
126 MW
 
 
 
 
Uch Power Ltd, Dera Murad Jamali, Nasirabad
586 MW
 
 
 
 
Attock Gen Ltd, Morgah Rawalpindi
165 MW
 
 
 
 
Atlas Power, Sheikhpura
225 MW
 
 
 
 
Engro Energy Ltd, Karachi
----- MW
 
 
 
 
Kot Addu Power Company Limited (Privatized)
1,638 MW
 
 
 
 
TOTAL (IPPS)

 
~6,365 MW
4. PAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
 
 
KANUPP
137 MW
 
 
 
 
CHASNUPP-1
325 MW
 
 
 
 
TOTAL (NUCLEAR)

 
462 MW
 
 
OVERALL TOTAL

 
~19,855 MW
Hydral Electricity generated by WAPDA varies between two extremities i.e. between minimum of 2,414 MW and maximum of 6,761 MW depending upon the river flow through the whole year. Total Power Generation Capacity of Pakistan (including all sources) is ~19,855 MW and the electricity demand (as of 20-04-2010) is 14,500 MW and PEPCO is merely generating 10,000 MW. So it is obvious that these 15-20 hrs power shutdowns in most parts of the country are not because of the lack of generation capacity but only because of IMF/World Bank policies imposed on our nation by Govt. The Power Generation companies are not buying Furnace Oil from Pakistan State Oil (PSO) by saying they don’t have money to do that but we are all paying for Electricity that is generated from Furnace Oil. This is the reason that top refineries like PRL are operating at 40% capacities. IMF/World bank has imposed to reduce budget deficit by importing less crude oil. But due to this fact all our industries are under severe crisis. None of our political party who are in Assembly is ready to speak on it because every one is blessed by US / IMF / World Bank. Shame upon us...

 
Friends!!!

 
This is a time to show your social activism, your power and strength. It is your silence which is deafening and your couldn’t care less attitude which makes the people in power more powerful evasive and secure in their Air conditioned offices.

 
PLEASE STAND UP AND BE COUNTED: WE WANT ELECTRICITY IN PAKISTAN.
 
Electricity now is @ 11 Rs. per unit, and it will increase after every two months as directed by (American) IMF policies. Although CHINA is willing to offer to Pakistan Electricity for just Rs.200 Monthly Bill and Unlimited Usage of Electricity but our government is not taking the offer seriously. This is because there will be neither kick backs nor any commissions to be pocketed by the strong mafia of politicians and bureaucrats. These people are there because of your votes. Let them serve you rather than rule you……NOW THIS IS OUR TIME TO SHOW THE GOVERNMENT YOUR STRENGTH. PLEASE SPREAD THIS MESSAGE AS MUCH AS YOU CAN, BECAUSE OF THIS MESSAGE MANY PEOPLE WOULD COME TO KNOW ABOUT THE TRUTH...

 
Regards
Abid Beli

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